Credit Card Charge-Off | Capital One (2024)

If you're behind on your credit card payments and the term "credit card charge-off" has come up, you may be wondering what that means. Here are answers to some commonly asked questions.

What does credit card charge-off mean?

When a credit card account goes 180 days (a full 6 months) past due, the credit card company must close andcharge offthe account. This means the account is permanently closed and written off as a loss to the company, although the debt is still owed.

You could find that reaching out to your credit card company is helpful. Many creditors may be willing to work with you.

Collection charge-off—what do I owe?

Even when your account is closed with charged-off debt, you’re still responsible for paying back the money you owe. Your credit card company may contact you for collection—or you can get in touch with them. You could find that reaching out to your credit card company is helpful. Many creditors may be willing to work with you, according to the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, orCFPB.

How does charge-off impact my credit report?

While it isn’t possible to say exactly how a charge-off will affect your credit report or how your credit will be viewed by other creditors, a charge-off will generally stay on your credit report for up to 7 years. The exact impact of how that affects your credit score depends on other factors beyond just a credit card charge-off.

Keep an eye on your credit report to track your status and check for errors. You can getfree copiesof your credit reports from each of the three major credit bureaus byvisitingAnnualCreditReport.com.

Credit Card Charge-Off | Capital One (2024)

FAQs

What does it mean when a Capital One card is charged-off? ›

A charge-off means a company has written off a debt because it does not believe it will receive the money that it's owed. A delinquent borrower is still responsible for paying debt that is a charge-off.

Can you get another Capital One card after charge-off? ›

Yes, Capital One may approve you again for a credit card account, depending on your credit history, your income, and any potential debt you might have.

Will Capital One sue for charge-off? ›

it is very important to understand that a charge-off does not mean the debt is cancelled or forgiven. Legal Action: If collection efforts fail, Capital One may file a debt collection lawsuit against you. This involves serving you with a summons and complaint, detailing the amount owed and the basis for the claim.

Should you pay off charged-off accounts? ›

Even though your card issuer "writes off" the account, you're still responsible for paying the debt. Whether you repay the amount or not, the missed payments and the charge-off will appear on your credit reports for seven years and likely cause severe credit score damage.

How do I remove a charge-off without paying? ›

If there is an incorrect charge-off on your credit report, you'll need to contact the credit bureau directly—and you'll need to do so in writing. You can send them a “dispute” letter that outlines who you are, what information you would like to have removed, and why the information in question is incorrect.

Is settling a charged-off account bad? ›

Fully paying the delinquent account looks better on your credit report than settling it for a lesser amount than what is owed. If you can't pay the full amount, settling the account for less is better than letting it remain unpaid.

Can you go to jail for not paying Capital One? ›

While debt collectors cannot have you arrested for not paying your credit card debt, creditors can still use the legal system to make sure they get their money back.

How much will Capital One settle for? ›

If you want to be part of the settlement and get your share of the $16 million pay out, the terms of eligibility are refreshingly simple: You were a Capital One account holder between September 1 2015 and January 12 2022. Capital One charged you representment fees during this period.

Can you still be sued after a charge-off? ›

Yes, you can be sued for a debt that has been charged off. This could be for credit card debt or another type of debt.

Do charge-offs go away after 7 years? ›

After seven years, a charge-off will disappear from your credit report automatically. If waiting seven years is not an option for you, try to speak to the company that placed the charge-off on your account and negotiate a repayment plan.

Is a charge-off worse than a repossession? ›

Is a charge-off better than a repossession? While you might get to keep your vehicle if your auto loan is charged off, both charge-offs and repossessions negatively affect your credit history and could impact your ability to qualify for a loan in the future.

Is it bad for a credit card to be charged-off? ›

It is a red flag to potential lenders and suggests that you have ignored your financial obligations, as well as the opportunity to negotiate a suitable solution with a previous lender. That is why it is advisable to try and settle a credit card debt before you have defaulted on your account and it is charged-off.

What happens if I don't pay my Capital One credit card? ›

When you miss a payment, you'll enter collections where you may be charged late fees and interest. We typically report accounts as late to the credit bureaus after they are more than 30 days past due. For more information, review some of the top things to know about late credit card payments.

What happens if you don't pay off a charge card? ›

Late fees: In most cases, you must pay off charge cards in full every month. Carrying a balance might result in a significant late fee or other penalties. And too many late fees could result in the account being suspended or closed. It could also negatively affect your credit scores.

Why is my credit card charging me after paid off? ›

Even though you paid off your account, there could have been residual interest from previous balances. Residual interest will accrue to an account after the statement date if you have a balance transfer, cash advance balance, or have been carrying a balance from month to month.

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